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Range Time

Range Time at Sound of Freedom. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Notice how you cannot see a target in this picture? There is a good reason for that. Low and left. My groupings are still good, pretty much all the shots fit under my hand, but hitting the bullseye. No. Today I could have done with a bigger target. Oh well, I guess that means I need more practice. One of the advantages of being your own boss is giving yourself an afternoon off every now and then to make up for all the seven day working weeks.
On the plus side, I wonder if my Fitbit counts all those shots (140-ish) as steps?
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My View From the Hammock
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Is the Art in the Photograph or the Processing?
TLDR: Both.
Often when I take a picture, what I see and what the camera ‘sees’ are two very different things. And then again, often because of time constraints, I have to take the picture then and there. There is no option to come back later at a different time of day, or when the weather suits my photographic vision. Also for some odd reason, even with a spirit level built into the camera viewfinder, I am congenitally unable to keep a level – I blame my Astigmatism. Any camera is limited in its recording of the scene in front of it. And you can add to that the human brain’s uncanny ability to correct what your eyes see for a huge range of color casts. Unless you are an artist you’ll very rarely notice the influence of the color of the light and the height and direction of the prevailing light source.
If you are using a point and shoot camera the camera is making all sorts of processing decisions on your behalf. For this reason, I shoot Raw (digital negatives). What I get is the plain unadorned, uncorrected image that the camera sensor recorded – with all the camera sensor’s inherent color and luminance interpretation – or more accurately lack thereof.
So, taking the picture is just the start of the process. Depending on the purpose of a picture (and by purpose, we are being very subjective here, as none of my pictures have a real purpose), I may spend anywhere between a couple of minutes and five-to-ten minutes processing each image. Some can take a lot longer.
Over time tools change, tastes change, and my skills improve, so I go back and re-edit some pictures. Other times I get really brave and tackle the huge (1500+) picture processing backlog I have. Several of those pictures are ones that I had a specific idea of how I wanted them to turn out – but up to now I’ve not got it “just-so.” and they are sitting there waiting for inspiration to strike.
For me, the art is in both seeing the picture and then bringing out the best from it. When I say “seeing the picture” – that doesn’t mean the image in front of me, I mean the idea of the completed processed picture that forms in my mind.

It took many years for stitching and combining software to be able to put this image together the way I wanted it. 
Coping with the Nikon’s poor exposure metering Three different versions of the same image.
And the original is very different. Among other things, I lightened the trail to reinforce the visual path between the trees and darkened the edges to draw the eye to the center and make it more sinister.
Two pictures, two treatments.
There are some purists who think you should be able to take an image and print it – the “Out of Camera” cognoscenti. When you do it and the picture meets your needs, it is great – but even then you have to decide which software is going to convert the Raw image in your camera. My current camera has around 20 (guess) different shooting and ‘Film render’ modes.
I have to admit I thought I was cheating by post-processing – until I learned that the original Alfred Edward Beken (Beken of Cowes) and Ansel Adams were both masters of post-production. And I was even happier to discover that Adams re-visited the processing of some of his pictures over time. Most famous of all is the picture of Che Guevara — Guerrillero Heroico by Alberto Korda, which started life as a very ‘Meh’ picture. Korda’s genius was in spotting the wonderful crop, and producing what is claimed to be the most reproduced photograph of all time.
Reprocessing not only allows me to breathe new life into a picture but also come up with very different images. It has also taught me skills that I use in one of my jobs – post-processing submitted images for inclusion in a magazine.
As to what I use to edit my pictures, currently, I’m using Adobe Lightroom for the majority of my editing. I use Iridient X-Transformer to convert some of my raw files, and I dip into Photoshop for sticky edits that Lightroom cannot manage. There are some post-processing techniques I just will not use (I guess I should never say never). The highly stylized and halo-ed HDR pictures for example. However, different tastes are what drives the diversity in the world. Each to their own.
Is post-processing art? I have no doubt. Absolutely it is an art-form. When I see some of the post-processing that other photographers are doing – manipulating and combining images to produce different and even surreal pictures, I know I am just scratching the surface.
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Open Carry and Concealed Carry Holsters

Open carry – Hiking & Backpacking Holster. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Open Carry – Hiking & Backpacking Holsters
Looking at this picture, I have to ask, when did I get so tubby? Oh boy.
I’ve had this Blackhawk Serpa Outside the Waistband holster and my concealed carry holster since 2016. In 2022, I added the Alien Gear ShapeShift system holsters into the mix for my Sig P938.
Before I talk about the holsters, I’ll start by saying that gun forums can often be full of a lot of BS. Often, but not always. However, I do believe the stories I’ve read about people getting their pistols snagged on branches when bushwhacking, which result in a negligent1 discharge — I won’t call this an accidental discharge2. If there is a possibility of it happening, you need to take steps to ensure it doesn’t.
I’ve done a lot of bushwhacking in my time, and I can see how easily the hammer or the entire pistol could get snagged by a branch or some brush and be cocked or pulled out of a holster respectively. If this sounds unlikely to you, then you’ve probably not bushwhacked through dense Ozarks undergrowth. This possibility factored into my choice of open carry holsters with positive retention (aka level 2 retention) for hiking and backpacking.
In January 2019 I saw a black bear in Piney Creek Wilderness, and in March 2020 I encountered a feral hog in Bell Mountain Wilderness, and more recently a razorback hog in Irish Wilderness. Fortunately, none of them were interested in me.
Blackhawk Serpa holster
This Blackhawk Serpa holster has positive retention, unless the button on the holster is pressed the gun is locked into the holster and it is not coming out, keeping the trigger covered and secure. This effectively stops the brush or anything (or anyone) else grabbing at the gun and pulling it from the holster. That should fool the bears and feral hogs and stop them from stealing it from me (I am joking. I’m not so sure I’d trust the squirrels though).
I’ve read in the reviews that some people dislike the position of the holster retention release, as they consider it too close to the trigger. It’s located outside the holster, above where the trigger is positioned. I have found that the release lies exactly where my finger should be when I’m holding the gun — straight along the frame above the trigger.
The holster is adjustable to different belt sizes, and there are lots of options to set the angle of the holster, and it holds the gun well. The only problem I’ve found occurs if you try to draw the weapon without pressing the retention release to free it. The button becomes very hard to operate or jams. To unjam it, you have to push the gun back into the holster, which removes the pressure on the release mechanism, and then press the release again and draw the gun.
Would I recommend this holster? Yes, but I’m going to have to try a few more. And I recommend a lot of practice undoing the retention release.
Alien Gear ShapeShift Retention Holster
(Text added in 2022)
I’ve always wanted to try the Alien Gear ShapeShift system, but they don’t make a holster for the Baretta PX4. However, they do make a holster for my Sig Sauer P938, so I decided to give the system a try. The retention release is very intuitive. Your thumb naturally lands on it as you grab the pistol. And so far, it has never jammed.
I also found I could adapt the ShapeShift Outside the Waistband hip belt holster paddle to work with my backpack hip belt using a similar modification to the mod I made on my BlackHawk Serpa retention holster.
All I did to adapt both holster mounts for use on my backpack’s hip belt was add a strong elastic cord to loop around the hip belt as a precaution to prevent the holster from falling off of the belt when I drop my pack, or if my pack gets turned upside down.
Alien Gear ShapeShift Retention Holster and adapted paddle mount for my backpack’s hip belt. Copyright © 2023 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. The shapeShift system seems to work well, and I discovered I could adapt the Beretta’s Blackhawk Serpa retention holster to take the ShapeShift mounting plate, so I can use the same holster fittings with both the Sig and the Beretta.

Blackhawk Serpa holster with Alien Gear ShapeShift mounting plate and adapted paddle mount for my backpack’s hip belt. Copyright © 2023 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. I’ve also made a ridge line mount for my hammock using the ShapeShift system, which is a much better way to keep my handgun accessible while I’m sleeping in my hammock.

My new ridge line holster mount. Copyright © 2022 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Update
- August 2025 — I’ve just discovered that the Alien Gear ShapeShift holster system no longer includes a retention holster option. When I contacted them, they stated that it had been withdrawn due to safety concerns. Call me cynical, but I think it’s because they are pushing their Level II Duty holsters and Rapid Force system. If they really had a safety concern, they should have issued a recall notice. 🙁
Why Open Carry?
There is a very simple reason. Convenience. It’s much easier to carry the gun on my hip than it is to carry it zipped up in an inaccessible pocket in my backpack. Where we backpack and hike, we rarely encounter other people, so I’ll not be frightening non-firearms-aware trail users. I don’t open carry on the more popular hiking trails where we’ll encounter families with their children. On those trails, I do not have a backpack to hang it on either.
Why Own and Carry a Handgun?
Of course, that also leads to the question as to why I carry a handgun at all. The answer to that is simple too. Safety.
Of course, that also leads to the question as to why I carry a handgun at all. The answer to that is simple too. Safety.
We hike and backpack where there is no cell phone connectivity and no emergency services. A handgun is like a fire extinguisher, you have one (or more – we have three fire extinguishers). You train in how to use them, and that’s fun and instructive. And you hope you never, ever, have to put that training to use in a real-life situation.
I’ve talked with someone who, while hiking with his daughters, encountered an aggressive group of trouble-seeking, partying youths at a wilderness trailhead. The situation quickly de-escalated when the youths realized he was armed and not an easy target. He and his daughters were then able to exit the situation and trailhead in safety. I should add that this was at a trailhead we’ve used many times.
Then there was the Ranger we met who (very unusually for a National Forest Ranger) was dressed in black, wearing a knife vest and carrying a baton, taser, and sidearm. While trying to not alarm us, he told us that this was because the locals frequenting the campground we were staying at had a history of getting into quite serious trouble, including attempted homicide. That was reassuring!
Finally, anyone who’s been laying in a tent when a pack of coyotes, yips and yowls their way past – despite the fact coyotes are not known for attacking people — will quickly decide it might be prudent to arm themselves. Well, that’s what happened to me in 2011 backpacking on the Berryman trail.
So, I carry firearms as a deterrent to two-legged aggressors at home and on the trail, and a gun makes an awful lot of noise which I hope will scare off any four-legged aggressors we might encounter. We have not had to deal with either, and that’s the way I plan to keep it. But, just in case …
Concealed Carry Holster – In The Waistband

In the Waistband Concealed Carry Holster. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. I have to say that this inexpensive in the waistband holster I found on Amazon from Everyday Holsters is very comfortable and conceals well. It took a few days to break it in; that’s the time for the leather to mold to my body and how I wear it. I prefer the lowest setting for the holster, that is with the gun low to my belt, so I had to adjust it. three different heights are provided. The only problem I’ve had was a squeaking sound caused by the metal clips rubbing on the leather. I cured this by fixing a small fabric pad to the backs of the clips. I used the looped part of a piece of Velcro sticky tape.
Another thing to note is that you can wear your shirt tucked in with this holster; though doing so makes accessing the weapon more difficult. To do this you have to work your shirt down between the clip and the holster. The only other downside I’ve found is that when you do this the holster’s belt clips are visible unless you only clip the holster onto your pants’ waistband behind your belt. This, however, is not as secure as clipping the holster onto your belt.
The Beretta doesn’t ‘print‘ when I’m wearing it with my shirt un-tucked, even when I’m wearing shorts and a tee-shirt. It’s harder to stop it printing when you tuck your shirt in. I don’t see this as a problem with the holster, just an issue trying to conceal carry with one’s shirt tucked in. Overall Ginger doesn’t tend to notice if I’m wearing it or not. And people won’t know it is there unless they brush against it. And people do not normally get that close.
The retention of this holster is good too, the gun stays nice and secure even when I’m running. (Notice the subtle suggestion that I actually run from time-to-time?)

In the Waistband Holster. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. The Alien Gear Shapeshift system also comes with concealed carry options, and that has worked well with the Sig for me.
Older Updates
2020 — my original backpacking paddle holster
I changed my pack and got rid of some unnecessary gear. By switching from the holster’s belt attachment to the paddle attachment I found I could fit this holster comfortably and very securely to the backpack’s hip belt. The paddle is held on the hip belt by a strong elasticated strap and a couple of notches in the paddle to secure it in place. You can shake it and pull it, hang it upside down, the holster is not coming off of the hip belt accidentally.

Spot the Beretta. – Hip belt mounted holster on a Zpacks Arc Haul backpack. Copyright © 2020 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. As my latest backpack’s hip belt is basically black the holster and gun blend in. I doubt nine out of ten people I meet on the trail notice I’m wearing it. I can remove the holster from the hip belt, which lets me use it with the paddle tucked into my pants when I’m pottering around camp and not wearing the pack.
A note about the links. The links marked with a this icon – – are affiliate links, if you buy through them, it doesn’t cost you more, and I get a tiny percentage which helps me offset the cost of keeping this website running. However, please buy from the source that makes the most sense for you!
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Making a Simple Leather Journal Cover

Finished journal cover and some of the tools used. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. My original idea of keeping my wallet insert in with my journal works fine. And my full Bujo with the wallet will fit into my pants pocket. However, it weighs around 1 lb, and is bulky, which is a pain when you are just popping out to the store, going hiking or backpacking. I’ve been toying with the idea of creating a second leather journal cover just for my personal journal (not Bujo) and a smaller wallet insert. The idea being I’ll use this for running around. For the moment I’ve moved my full wallet insert over into the new cover, and we’ll see how it goes.
It took me a couple of hours to make, and whether you make your own or buy a cover depends on how much you value your time vs the creative satisfaction obtained from making it. I’m all for saving money, I enjoyed making it, and I needed another excuse to procrastinate.

Apica CD10 Notebook and the makings of a new journal/wallet cover. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Making a Leather Journal Cover
I found that the hardest part is selecting the leather. It needs to be rigid enough to protect your notebook(s), but not so stiff as to be impossible to fold. Leather thickness is measured in ounces (It just is, I have no idea why). My journal cover and the leather seen here is 9 oz.
Tip. Before I started, I created a test cover from card to ensure I had all the sizes correct.
Having got the difficult bit out of the way, I used a Sharpie to mark the desired height and width on the face of the leather, and the steel rule and craft knife to cut the leather. You’ll need a surface to work on that you don’t mind damaging – I used a cutting mat.
- I used a quarter to mark the curve on the corners and followed the line I drew with the craft knife.
- I cut from the finished side of the leather.
- I used a small drill bit to make the holes. I found it helps to push a punch through a little to stretch the holes.
The above journal was made to hold two notebooks, so I have two holes at the top and bottom of the spine for the lacing.
I’ve found that setting the lacing holes ¼” from the top and bottom edges has worked for me. I also make a hole in the center of the spine for the closure loop. Some people prefer the closure to be in the middle of the back cover page, so the loop can also be used to hold the pages down, or as a marker. I don’t like the resulting lump in the middle of the page, so, I’ve stuck with the hole in the center of the spine.

Tip on threading pesky cords. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. I have no idea who gave me this tip. Probably Ginger from her sewing experience. Whoever it was, I do know that this tip works. In this case, I’m using a loop of fishing line to pull the 1mm elastic cord through.
Lacing for two inserts (Two holes top and bottom in the spine) – 1mm shock cord
Starting inside the cover:
- Feed the shock cord out of the Top Right hole and back in via the Top Left hole,
- run it down the spine on the inside and out of the Bottom Left hole then back in via the Bottom Right hole,
- and tie the two ends together and cut off any excess cord.
- Tip. It’s a good idea to seal the ends of a cord with a soldering iron, or something very hot. I use my lighter, but I do not recommend that method. However you do it, be careful, don’t set everything on fire, and don’t burn your yourself!

Journal Lacing. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. I used 1mm shock cord for the closure as well as for holding the notebook(s) in place. I’d prefer to use a 3mm closure cord, but apparently (after much searching), I don’t have any at the moment. Once I get some, I’ll slightly enlarge the hole in the spine and swap the cord.
Lacing for four inserts (Three holes top and bottom in the spine) – 1mm shock cord
Starting inside the cover:
- Top Right to Top Middle,
- to Bottom Middle to Bottom Left,
- to Top Left to Top Middle,
- to Bottom Middle to Bottom Right,
- and tie off.

Everyday Carry Journal Lacing. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Dimensions: Leather Journal / BuJo Compact size (Two A6 notebooks, ½ Inch Spine)
Overall cover dimensions: 9 ¾” x 6 ¼”. Size guide. I allowed 4 ½” for the front and back covers, ½” for the spine and ¼” for the folds. The holes for the 1mm elastic cord holding notebooks are positioned ¼” from the top and bottom edge.
Finishing Touches
If the leather is a bit rough on the edges, I found some very fine sandpaper will clean it up. I don’t know if this is a recommended method, but it worked for me.
I also added an inside cover – the white sheet in the pictures – out of 100 lb card stock. I added a couple of fold-up pockets taped along the edges with sticky tape. These hold business cards etc… I was concerned the pockets wouldn’t last long, but after a year of constant daily use and they are still holding up fine.
Finally, I tied ribbon place markers to the cords. Getting different colored ribbons can be difficult unless you want to buy several yards of each color. Amazon is your friend, I bought a whole bunch of ⅛” ribbons for a few dollars.
Updates
- January 2026. Nine years later. Last year, I fitted new closure cords to all my journals, as the originals were getting a bit stretched. I never did switch over to 3mm cord. The 1mm has been perfectly good.
- April 2025. The inside cover is looking grubby, but it’s still working fine, as are my journals, as you can see here — Breakfast in America: Journals and Ink.
- December 2019. After two-and-a-half years of constant use, the tape on one of the pockets of the card inside cover broke, and the paper was a bit grubby, so I made a new one, with printed contact information on it.
A note about the links. The links marked with a this icon – – are affiliate links, if you buy through them, it doesn’t cost you more, and I get a tiny percentage which helps me offset the cost of keeping this website running. However, please buy from the source that makes the most sense for you!
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At The Bottom of Lake Missoula – Glendale High School
This was Lanie’s final high school performance in the Glendale theater.
She played Pam, a college sophomore who loses her entire family in a tornado. An unusual aspect of the production was that a large amount of the time the stage was in almost complete darkness. So opportunities for picture taking was limited to just a few scenes. Unfortunately, the lights were not turned up for the curtain call.
This was a pre-competition performance just for the parents.
(Click on any image to see it full-screen).
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Too Many Cat Pictures
The trouble is the cats are a constant source of amusement – so you cannot ignore them, or their strange foibles (and furballs).
Rather than make a load of separate posts here are some recent cat pictures.
Tubby is pretty much blind and deaf. Sometimes it is hard to work out exactly what he thinks he is doing or watching.
Sprinky (left) does not like Tubby (right). Which is not overly surprising. He can be an annoying character at times. So, to find them curled up together and not a hiss to be heard is very unusual.
This is the day-hike box. It holds the GPS, A headlamp, firesteel, mini hiking tripod, two emergency kits, and apparently one larger kitty.
I don’t think she was very impressed with my turning on the light and disturbing her to take pictures.
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Short Hike at Busiek
We took advantage of Saturday’s 82°F temperatures to get out for a short hike at Busiek. Lanie joined me and we hiked the Yellow Trail taking the shortcut back. We went off-trail a bit so Lanie could see the old panel van. It was also a chance to get out of the sun!
I’m kind – I’ve removed the Geotags from that image.
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Lanie in the 1930s Dodge “Humpback” Panel Van at Busiek

Lanie in the 1930s Dodge “Humpback” Panel Van at Busiek. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Lanie joined me for a short hike on the Yellow Trail at Busiek. We went off-trail a bit so she could see the old panel van. In total we hiked four miles, nothing strenuous. But it was a warm 82°F.
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Laine wouldn’t get in and pretend to drive

Lanie in the 1930s Dodge “Humpback” Panel Van at Busiek. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. 
Lanie in the 1930s Dodge “Humpback” Panel Van at Busiek. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Lanie joined me for a short hike on the Yellow Trail at Busiek. We went off-trail a bit so she could see the old panel van. I wanted Lanie to get in and pretend to drive, but the lack of any sort of solid floor put her off the idea. Which was a shame as I wanted another take on this picture.
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Etched / Embossed Rock on the Busiek Yellow Trail
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Routine Cleaning

Gun Cleaning. I don’t know about napalm, but I do love the smell of gun oil in the morning. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. Cleaning and fixing things was not quite my plan for the day, but that is what I ended up doing. I started with the Roomba – always a joy. Then I washed out and cleaned a bunch of fountain pens that have been sitting around needing some TLC for a month or so. Finally, I cleaned and oiled the Beretta which, I thought I’d cleaned after my last trip to the range. Judging by the state of the cleaning patches, I didn’t.
Variations
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Roomba Cleaning

The dreaded Roomba drive wheel and axle sensor unit. Copyright © 2017 Gary Allman, all rights reserved. The Roomba started to do the ‘circle dance’ again. I love the idea of the Roomba, and when it works, it is great. However, the design sucks. Any machine that has to deal with dirt and dust needs to be easily disassembled and cleaned. That’s a major fail on the part of the Roomba. It takes me an hour or two to strip it down and clean it thoroughly – especially hard is getting to the drive motors to clean dirt off the axle sensors that seem to be the cause of the dreaded ‘circle dance.’
Today, it took longer because (a) I managed to drop a screw inside, which meant I had to strip it down again to get at the screw, and (b) somehow I messed up reassembling one of the wheel drives and it was locked solid. So, I had to strip it right down a third time to access the drive. As I said, poor design.
Note to self. I ought to have thought about what I was going to write about. I focused on the screwdriver. I needed a shot of the drive unit. I am not going to spend another hour taking it apart and putting it back together so that I can get the right photograph.
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Sleepy Tubby Dreaming of Birds
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Smoke, No Mirrors – Reprise, Black and White
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How many old cameras do I need?

This is not a serious attempt at a picture, I was just pointing my camera at things in my office late one night.
One of the cameras, a No. 1A Autographic Kodak Jr. is nearly 100 years old – which is quite stunning.
I spent a few hours earlier in the week getting all the cameras working. I need to replace the mirrors in some, as they’ve completely lost their silvering, but at least all the shutters are now operational – well all except the Polaroids and the Brownie Hawkeye. I found a roll of film in the latter. I’ve not decided what to do about that yet.
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Standing Desk Update
The new monitor stand and cable tidy channel for my desk arrived today. Anything that clears stuff off of my desk has to be good. I’ve also invested in a wireless keyboard and mouse to get rid of those pesky cables.

Standing Desk – Waiting for the new monitor stand and cable management 
That’s the new monitor stand installed. There is just the cable management to deal with now. 
My standing desk with all the cables tidied away. Update: November 2017
I ended up replacing the monitor stand with one that was even higher (from the same company). I’m hoping that having the monitor higher will improve my posture.



























